:root{color-scheme:light;--bg: #f7f7f5;--surface: #ffffff;--text: #1a1f24;--muted: #5c6670;--border: #e2e5e8;--accent: #2f4f6f;--accent-soft: rgba(47, 79, 111, .08);--focus: #1c5bbf;--maxw: 72rem;--radius: 10px;font-family:Inter,system-ui,-apple-system,Segoe UI,sans-serif;line-height:1.55;font-size:17px}html:lang(zh-CN){font-family:Inter,PingFang SC,Microsoft YaHei UI,Microsoft YaHei,Noto Sans SC,sans-serif}html:lang(zh-TW){font-family:Inter,PingFang TC,Microsoft JhengHei UI,Microsoft JhengHei,Noto Sans TC,sans-serif}*,*:before,*:after{box-sizing:border-box}html{scroll-behavior:smooth}body{margin:0;min-height:100vh;background:var(--bg);color:var(--text)}img{max-width:100%;height:auto}a{color:var(--accent);text-decoration-thickness:1px;text-underline-offset:3px}a:hover{text-decoration-thickness:2px}:focus-visible{outline:2px solid var(--focus);outline-offset:3px}.skip-link{position:absolute;left:-999px;top:8px;background:var(--surface);padding:.5rem 1rem;border-radius:var(--radius);border:1px solid var(--border);z-index:100}.skip-link:focus{left:12px}.shell{display:flex;min-height:100vh;flex-direction:column}.main-area{flex:1;width:min(100% - 2rem,var(--maxw));margin:0 auto;padding:2rem 0 4rem}@media(min-width:768px){.main-area{width:min(100% - 3rem,var(--maxw));padding-top:2.5rem}}.pub-filter-hidden{display:none!important}.panel{background:var(--surface);border:1px solid var(--border);border-radius:var(--radius);padding:1.25rem 1.5rem}.panel+.panel{margin-top:1rem}.stack-gap>*+*{margin-top:.75rem}.muted{color:var(--muted)}.grid-two{display:grid;gap:1.25rem}@media(min-width:880px){.grid-two{grid-template-columns:2fr 1fr;align-items:start}}.rule{border:0;border-top:1px solid var(--border);margin:2rem 0}.tag-row{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:.45rem}.tag{border:1px solid var(--border);border-radius:999px;padding:.15rem .65rem;font-size:.85rem;color:var(--muted);background:var(--bg)}.btn{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:.35rem;padding:.55rem .95rem;border-radius:var(--radius);border:1px solid var(--border);background:var(--surface);color:var(--text);font-size:.95rem;cursor:pointer;text-decoration:none}.btn:hover{border-color:var(--accent);background:var(--accent-soft)}.btn-elegant{position:relative;z-index:0;overflow:hidden;font-weight:600;text-decoration:none;transition:border-color .4s ease,background .4s ease,color .4s ease}.btn-elegant:after{content:"";position:absolute;inset:0;background:radial-gradient(circle at center,#fffffff2,#2f4f6f29 42%,#2f4f6f00 72%);transform:scale(0);transform-origin:center;transition:transform .55s ease-out;pointer-events:none;z-index:-1}.btn-elegant:hover,.btn-elegant:focus-visible{border-color:var(--accent);background:var(--surface);color:var(--text);text-decoration:none}.btn-elegant:hover:after{transform:scale(5.5)}.btn.btn-elegant.is-active,.btn.btn-elegant[aria-pressed=true]{border-color:var(--accent);color:var(--accent);background:var(--surface);box-shadow:0 0 0 1px color-mix(in srgb,var(--accent) 35%,transparent)}.btn-primary{background:var(--accent);border-color:var(--accent);color:#fff}.btn-primary:hover{filter:brightness(1.05)}.tag-filter{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:.5rem;margin-bottom:1rem}.tag-filter button{font:inherit}.tag-filter button[aria-pressed=true]{border-color:var(--accent);background:var(--accent-soft)}.visually-hidden{position:absolute;width:1px;height:1px;padding:0;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);white-space:nowrap;border:0}.pub-back{margin:0 0 0 -.75rem}.pub-back-link{display:block;position:relative;width:72px;height:56px;margin:0;overflow:hidden;outline:none;background-color:transparent;cursor:pointer;border:0;padding:0;text-decoration:none}.pub-back-link:before,.pub-back-link:after{content:"";position:absolute;border-radius:14px;inset:7px;z-index:0;pointer-events:none}.pub-back-link:before{border:4px solid var(--border);opacity:1;transform:scale(1);transition:opacity .4s cubic-bezier(.77,0,.175,1) 80ms,transform .5s cubic-bezier(.455,.03,.515,.955) 80ms,border-color .35s ease}.pub-back-link:after{border:4px solid var(--accent);transform:scale(1.3);transition:opacity .4s cubic-bezier(.165,.84,.44,1),transform .5s cubic-bezier(.25,.46,.45,.94),border-color .35s ease;opacity:0}.pub-back-box{display:flex;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:1;pointer-events:none}.pub-back-elem{display:block;width:20px;height:20px;margin:17px 26px 0;transform:rotate(180deg);fill:var(--muted);transition:fill .35s ease}.pub-back-elem path{fill:inherit}.pub-back-link.is-hovered .pub-back-box,.pub-back-link:hover .pub-back-box,.pub-back-link:focus-visible .pub-back-box{transition:transform .4s cubic-bezier(.455,.03,.515,.955);transform:translate(-72px)}.pub-back-link.is-hovered:before,.pub-back-link:hover:before,.pub-back-link:focus-visible:before{opacity:0;transform:scale(.7);transition:opacity .4s cubic-bezier(.165,.84,.44,1),transform .5s cubic-bezier(.25,.46,.45,.94)}.pub-back-link.is-hovered:after,.pub-back-link:hover:after,.pub-back-link:focus-visible:after{opacity:1;transform:scale(1);transition:opacity .4s cubic-bezier(.77,0,.175,1) 80ms,transform .5s cubic-bezier(.455,.03,.515,.955) 80ms}.pub-back-link.is-hovered .pub-back-elem,.pub-back-link:hover .pub-back-elem,.pub-back-link:focus-visible .pub-back-elem{fill:var(--accent)}.pub-back-link:focus-visible{outline:2px solid var(--focus);outline-offset:3px}@media(hover:hover){.pub-back-link.is-hovered .pub-back-box,.pub-back-link:hover .pub-back-box{will-change:transform}}.pub-detail-header{padding-inline:1.5rem}.pub-detail-header.stack-gap>*+*{margin-top:1rem}.pub-detail.stack-gap>*+*{margin-top:1.05rem}.pub-detail.stack-gap>.pub-detail-header+*{margin-top:1.4rem}.pub-related-project-blockhead{display:block}.pub-related-project-kicker{margin:0;font-size:1.05rem;font-weight:650;letter-spacing:-.01em;line-height:1.45;color:var(--text)}.pub-work-content-section{padding-top:1.1rem;padding-bottom:1.15rem}.pub-work-content-section.stack-gap>.pub-work-content-body{margin-top:1.15rem}.pub-work-content-body{width:100%;max-width:none;padding:0}.pub-work-content-list{margin:0;padding:0;list-style:none;counter-reset:pub-work-content}.pub-work-content-item{display:grid;grid-template-columns:max-content minmax(0,1fr);column-gap:.28em;align-items:start;counter-increment:pub-work-content;line-height:1.65;color:var(--text);max-width:none}.pub-work-content-item:before{content:counter(pub-work-content) ". ";grid-column:1;grid-row:1;font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums;font-weight:500}.pub-work-content-text{grid-column:2;grid-row:1;min-width:0}html:lang(zh-CN) .pub-work-content-item,html:lang(zh-CN) .pub-work-content-text{font-family:PingFang SC,Microsoft YaHei UI,Microsoft YaHei,Noto Sans SC,sans-serif}html:lang(zh-TW) .pub-work-content-item,html:lang(zh-TW) .pub-work-content-text{font-family:PingFang TC,Microsoft JhengHei UI,Microsoft JhengHei,Noto Sans TC,sans-serif}.pub-work-content-item+.pub-work-content-item{margin-top:.85rem}.pub-status-tag{display:inline-block;font-size:.72rem;font-weight:600;letter-spacing:.02em;padding:.2rem .45rem;border-radius:6px;border:1px solid color-mix(in srgb,var(--accent) 35%,var(--border));color:color-mix(in srgb,var(--accent) 88%,var(--text));background:color-mix(in srgb,var(--accent) 8%,var(--bg));white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:baseline}.pub-status-tag--accepted{border-color:color-mix(in srgb,#2d6a4f 32%,var(--border));color:color-mix(in srgb,#1b4332 75%,var(--text));background:color-mix(in srgb,#40916c 10%,var(--bg))}.pub-status-tag--compact{font-size:.68rem;padding:.15rem .4rem}.panel.preview-card{padding:1.2rem}.preview-card-link{display:block;text-decoration:none;color:inherit;transition:transform .22s ease,box-shadow .22s ease,border-color .2s ease}.preview-card-link:hover{transform:translateY(-3px);border-color:color-mix(in srgb,var(--accent) 28%,var(--border));box-shadow:0 2px 4px #1a1f240a,0 10px 28px #1a1f241a,0 4px 12px #1a1f240f}.preview-card-link:focus-visible{transform:translateY(-2px);border-color:color-mix(in srgb,var(--accent) 35%,var(--border));box-shadow:0 2px 4px #1a1f240d,0 8px 24px #1a1f241f}@media(prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){.preview-card-link,.preview-card-link:hover,.preview-card-link:focus-visible{transition:none;transform:none}}.preview-card-link .preview-title{margin:0 0 .65rem;font-size:1.05rem;font-weight:600;line-height:1.45;color:var(--text);transition:color .18s ease}.preview-card-link .preview-title.pub-title-stacked--preview{margin-bottom:.72rem}.preview-card-link .preview-title.pub-title-stacked .pub-title-primary{transition:color .18s ease}.preview-card-link:hover .preview-title,.preview-card-link:focus-visible .preview-title,.preview-card-link:hover .preview-title .pub-title-primary,.preview-card-link:focus-visible .preview-title .pub-title-primary{color:var(--accent)}.preview-card-link:hover .preview-title .pub-title-zh,.preview-card-link:focus-visible .preview-title .pub-title-zh{color:color-mix(in srgb,var(--accent) 42%,var(--text))}.pub-stretch-card{position:relative;isolation:isolate;box-shadow:0 1px 2px #1a1f240d,0 5px 14px #1a1f240e;transition:transform .22s ease,box-shadow .22s ease,border-color .2s ease}.pub-stretch-card:hover,.pub-stretch-card:focus-within{transform:translateY(-3px);border-color:color-mix(in srgb,var(--accent) 28%,var(--border));box-shadow:0 2px 4px #1a1f240f,0 8px 22px #1a1f2416,0 3px 10px #1a1f240d}@media(prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){.pub-stretch-card,.pub-stretch-card:hover,.pub-stretch-card:focus-within{transition:none;transform:none}}.pub-stretch-card__hit{position:absolute;inset:0;z-index:0;border-radius:inherit;text-decoration:none}.pub-stretch-card__body{position:relative;z-index:1;pointer-events:none}.pub-stretch-card__body .pub-head h2,.pub-stretch-card__body .pub-head h2 .pub-title-primary{transition:color .18s ease}.pub-stretch-card:hover .pub-head h2,.pub-stretch-card:focus-within .pub-head h2,.pub-stretch-card:hover .pub-head h2 .pub-title-primary,.pub-stretch-card:focus-within .pub-head h2 .pub-title-primary{color:var(--accent)}.pub-stretch-card__interactive{position:relative;z-index:2;pointer-events:auto}.pub-stretch-card--no-hit .pub-stretch-card__body{pointer-events:auto}.pub-stretch-card--no-hit:hover .pub-head h2,.pub-stretch-card--no-hit:focus-within .pub-head h2{color:var(--text)}.cv-blog-variant--en,.cv-blog-variant--zh-tw{display:none}html[data-blog-lang=en] .cv-blog-variant--zh,html[data-blog-lang=en] .cv-blog-variant--zh-tw{display:none!important}html[data-blog-lang=en] .cv-blog-variant--en{display:block!important}html[data-blog-lang=zh-tw] .cv-blog-variant--zh,html[data-blog-lang=zh-tw] .cv-blog-variant--en{display:none!important}html[data-blog-lang=zh-tw] .cv-blog-variant--zh-tw{display:block!important}@media print{.no-print,header.site-header,footer.site-footer,.skip-link{display:none!important}body{background:#fff;font-size:12pt}a{color:#000;text-decoration:underline}.panel{border:1px solid #ccc;break-inside:avoid}}@media(max-width:1079px){.hero-jump{display:none!important}.header-inner{width:min(100% - 1rem,var(--maxw))}.header-cluster-right{gap:.35rem}.lang-option{min-width:2rem;padding:.35rem .5rem;font-size:.8rem}}@media(min-width:768px){.mobile-only{display:none!important}}@media(max-width:767px){.desktop-only{display:none!important}}.site-header[data-astro-cid-3ef6ksr2]{--site-header-height: 3.75rem;border-bottom:1px solid var(--border);background:#ffffffeb;backdrop-filter:blur(10px);position:sticky;top:0;z-index:40;overflow:visible}.header-inner[data-astro-cid-3ef6ksr2]{position:relative;width:min(100% - 2rem,var(--maxw));margin:0 auto;display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;gap:.75rem 1rem;padding:.85rem 0;flex-wrap:nowrap;overflow:visible}.header-cluster-left[data-astro-cid-3ef6ksr2]{display:flex;align-items:center;flex-wrap:nowrap;gap:.65rem .85rem;flex:0 1 auto;min-width:0;justify-content:flex-start}.header-cluster-right[data-astro-cid-3ef6ksr2]{display:flex;align-items:center;flex-wrap:nowrap;gap:.45rem .55rem;flex-shrink:0;justify-content:flex-end}.desktop-nav[data-astro-cid-3ef6ksr2].radio-inputs{position:relative;display:none;flex-wrap:nowrap;align-items:stretch;border-radius:.375rem;background-color:var(--bg);box-sizing:border-box;box-shadow:0 0 0 1px #0000000f;padding:.0625rem;font-size:.875rem;width:auto;max-width:100%;flex:0 1 auto;min-width:0;overflow-x:auto;overscroll-behavior-x:contain;scrollbar-width:thin;-webkit-overflow-scrolling:touch;gap:.125rem}.desktop-nav[data-astro-cid-3ef6ksr2].radio-inputs .radio[data-astro-cid-3ef6ksr2]{flex:0 0 auto;display:flex;align-items:stretch;min-width:max-content;text-align:center;text-decoration:none}.desktop-nav[data-astro-cid-3ef6ksr2].radio-inputs .radio[data-astro-cid-3ef6ksr2] .name[data-astro-cid-3ef6ksr2]{display:flex;flex:1;width:100%;cursor:pointer;align-items:center;justify-content:center;border-radius:.25rem;border:none;padding:.35rem .85rem;color:var(--muted);white-space:nowrap;transition:all .15s ease-in-out}.desktop-nav[data-astro-cid-3ef6ksr2].radio-inputs .radio[data-astro-cid-3ef6ksr2][aria-current=page] .name[data-astro-cid-3ef6ksr2]{background-color:var(--surface);color:var(--text);font-weight:600;box-shadow:0 1px 2px #0000000d}.desktop-nav[data-astro-cid-3ef6ksr2].radio-inputs .radio[data-astro-cid-3ef6ksr2]:hover .name[data-astro-cid-3ef6ksr2]{color:var(--text)}.desktop-nav[data-astro-cid-3ef6ksr2].radio-inputs .radio[data-astro-cid-3ef6ksr2]:not([aria-current=page]):hover .name[data-astro-cid-3ef6ksr2]{background-color:color-mix(in srgb,var(--surface) 72%,transparent)}.mobile-nav[data-astro-cid-3ef6ksr2]{display:block;position:relative}.mobile-summary[data-astro-cid-3ef6ksr2]{cursor:pointer;list-style:none;border:1px solid var(--border);padding:.35rem .65rem;border-radius:var(--radius);font-weight:500;color:var(--text)}.mobile-summary[data-astro-cid-3ef6ksr2]::-webkit-details-marker{display:none}.mobile-menu[data-astro-cid-3ef6ksr2]{position:absolute;z-index:50;right:0;left:auto;min-width:min(100vw - 2rem,18rem);margin-top:.5rem;background:var(--surface);border:1px solid var(--border);border-radius:var(--radius);padding:.75rem;display:grid;gap:.35rem;box-shadow:0 12px 40px #0000000f}.mobile-menu[data-astro-cid-3ef6ksr2] a[data-astro-cid-3ef6ksr2]{text-decoration:none;color:var(--text);padding:.5rem .65rem;border-radius:6px;white-space:nowrap}.mobile-menu[data-astro-cid-3ef6ksr2] a[data-astro-cid-3ef6ksr2][aria-current=page]{background:var(--accent-soft)}.lang-switch[data-astro-cid-3ef6ksr2]{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;flex-shrink:0}.lang-switch-bar[data-astro-cid-3ef6ksr2]{position:relative;display:flex;align-items:stretch;gap:.125rem;padding:.125rem;border:1px solid color-mix(in srgb,var(--text) 22%,var(--border));border-radius:.5rem;background:var(--surface);box-shadow:0 1px 3px #0000000a}.lang-switch-thumb[data-astro-cid-3ef6ksr2]{position:absolute;top:0;left:0;opacity:0;border:1px solid color-mix(in srgb,var(--text) 18%,var(--border));border-radius:.375rem;background:var(--surface);box-shadow:0 1px 3px #0000000f;pointer-events:none;z-index:0;transition:left .4s cubic-bezier(.4,0,.2,1),top .4s cubic-bezier(.4,0,.2,1),width .4s cubic-bezier(.4,0,.2,1),height .4s cubic-bezier(.4,0,.2,1);will-change:left,width}.lang-switch-bar[data-astro-cid-3ef6ksr2].is-thumb-ready .lang-switch-thumb[data-astro-cid-3ef6ksr2]{opacity:1}.lang-option[data-astro-cid-3ef6ksr2]{position:relative;z-index:1;display:flex;flex:1 1 auto;align-items:center;justify-content:center;min-width:2.35rem;padding:.4rem .7rem;border:1px solid transparent;border-radius:.375rem;margin:0;color:var(--text);text-decoration:none;font-size:.85rem;font-weight:600;line-height:1;background:transparent;transition:color .3s ease-in-out}.lang-option-label[data-astro-cid-3ef6ksr2]{display:block;transform:scale(1);transform-origin:center center;transition:transform .3s ease-in-out,color .3s ease-in-out}.lang-option[data-astro-cid-3ef6ksr2]:hover .lang-option-label[data-astro-cid-3ef6ksr2]{transform:scale(1.125);color:var(--accent)}.lang-option[data-astro-cid-3ef6ksr2][aria-current=page]{border-color:transparent;box-shadow:none}.lang-option[data-astro-cid-3ef6ksr2][aria-current=page] .lang-option-label[data-astro-cid-3ef6ksr2],.lang-option[data-astro-cid-3ef6ksr2].is-lang-active .lang-option-label[data-astro-cid-3ef6ksr2]{transform:scale(1.125);color:var(--accent)}@media(prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){.lang-switch-thumb[data-astro-cid-3ef6ksr2]{transition:none}}@media(max-width:1079px){.header-cluster-left[data-astro-cid-3ef6ksr2]{display:none}.header-inner[data-astro-cid-3ef6ksr2]{justify-content:flex-end}details[data-astro-cid-3ef6ksr2].mobile-nav[open] .mobile-menu[data-astro-cid-3ef6ksr2]{position:fixed;z-index:100;top:var(--site-header-height);left:max(1rem,env(safe-area-inset-left,0px));right:max(1rem,env(safe-area-inset-right,0px));width:auto;min-width:0;max-width:none;margin-top:.35rem;box-shadow:0 12px 40px #0000001a,0 0 0 1px color-mix(in srgb,var(--border) 80%,transparent)}}@media(min-width:1080px){.mobile-nav[data-astro-cid-3ef6ksr2]{display:none}.desktop-nav[data-astro-cid-3ef6ksr2].radio-inputs{display:flex}}.site-footer[data-astro-cid-sz7xmlte]{border-top:1px solid var(--border);padding:.75rem 0 1rem;background:#efeee9}